ROLE AND IMPACT OF MARKET FORCES ON MEDICINAL PLANT USES AND CONSERVATION
PROBLEMS: §Demand / Supply Imbalances
§Ultimately impact on environment
§ No control over market forces
OBJECTIVES: §To monitor/regulate and organise market forces
for sustainable conservation through recognition
and support of traditional; medicinal plant trade
STRATEGIES: §Draft supportive legislation
§Create national/regional/international regulation
§Regulate market force
§ Encouragement of land provision for medicinal plant cultivation
§ Small business protection
CONSTRAINTS/NEEDS
§Lack of information
§Lack of capacity
§Lack of co-ordination
§Lack of political will
§Competition
§Poor pricing (standardization)
§Socio-economic factors
ACTIVITIES: §Monitor the market forces and evaluation
§Create awareness
§Create an enabling environment
§Business training : capacity building
§Encourage local communities cultivation at various
levels through training (e.g.home gardens with both food and medicinal plants)
§Develop ecological medicinal garden as training centres
§Establish nurseries to encourage dissemination to provide people who want to cultivate medicinal plants
MAIN ACTORS: §Local communities
§Governments
§Chamber of Commerce
§Botanist/Universities/National Centre for Seeds
(Research Institutions)
§Banks
§Financial Institutions
§Private Sector (plants suppliers both local and international
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